What is Transfer Learning? How AI Learns from Previous Knowledge
Apr 25, 2025
Transfer learning is a machine learning approach that allows AI models to apply knowledge gained from one task to a different, but related, problem. Instead of starting from scratch every time, the model builds on what it already knows—making learning faster, more efficient,
What is Zero-Shot Learning? How AI Makes Predictions Without Prior Examples
Apr 25, 2025
Zero-shot learning (ZSL) is a machine learning technique that allows AI systems to perform tasks or make predictions about things they’ve never directly encountered before. Instead of relying solely on examples seen during training, the model uses general concepts to reason about new
What is Multimodal AI? Combining Text, Images, and More in One Model
Apr 25, 2025
Multimodal AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that can understand and process multiple types of input simultaneously—such as text, images, audio, and video. Rather than relying on just one data stream, these models blend different kinds of information to build a richer, more
What is Tokenization in AI?
Apr 25, 2025
Tokenization is one of the most fundamental steps when machines process human language. Before an AI like ChatGPT can generate a response, it first needs to break down your input into smaller, manageable pieces called tokens. These tokens can represent words, parts of
What is Hallucination in AI?
Apr 25, 2025
One of the more surprising behaviors of modern AI systems is their tendency to sometimes produce information that sounds entirely plausible—but simply isn’t true. This phenomenon is known as hallucination in AI. It refers to moments when a model, instead of accurately recalling
What is Explainable AI (XAI)?
Apr 25, 2025
Artificial intelligence has become increasingly powerful—but understanding how it reaches its conclusions remains a challenge. Explainable AI (XAI) addresses this by developing methods that make AI decision-making transparent, interpretable, and understandable for humans. Instead of treating AI systems like “black boxes,” XAI seeks
What is AI Alignment?
Apr 24, 2025
What is AI Alignment? When we ask AI to solve a problem, we expect it to work in our best interest. But what if the system follows our instructions too literally—or worse, in a way we never intended? This is where AI alignment
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